TEORI CARROT AND STICKS DALAM MENUNJANG PERKEMBANGAN COMPETITION COMPLIANCE PROGRAMME INDONESIA
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Published:
Jun 22, 2023
Keywords:
Carrot, Sticks, Compliance, Competition, Programme
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Abstract
In an effort to encourage business actors to create fair and ethical business competition, the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (“KPPU”) recently issued a new regulation regarding the Competition Compliance Program. The core of this program is expected to be a tool to ensure companies comply with Competition Laws, and to detect any violations of Competition Laws in business. The need to influence behavior and motivate individuals or business entities to comply with regulations related to business competition is in line with one of the objectives of the theory Carrot and Sticks. This theory is based on the assumption that rewards and punishments can be effective instruments to encourage compliance and prevent fraud.
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Chairunnisa, A. A., & Aritonang, P. P. (2023). TEORI CARROT AND STICKS DALAM MENUNJANG PERKEMBANGAN COMPETITION COMPLIANCE PROGRAMME INDONESIA. UNES Law Review, 5(4), 2807-2819. https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.601
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References
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Dumadi, D., Qur’an, N. I., Mulyani, I. D., Maftukhin, & Rahmawati, T. (2020). Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pelayanan Fiskus Dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan Usaha. Journal of Accounting and Finance (JACFIN), 2(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.46772/jacfin.v1i01.307
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Prananingtyas, P., & Irawati. (2017). Analisa Yuridis Pelaksanaan Program Competition Compliance (Program Kepatuhan) oleh Para Pelaku Usaha Berdasarkan Hukum Persaingan Usaha Indonesia. 44.
Ristaniemi, M. (2020). Rewarding Competition Compliance – Its Societal Value and How Policy Alignment Can Help. Finnish Business Law Journal.
Saprudin, S., Wujarso, R., & Napitupulu, R. D. (2020). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan Dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Di Jakarta. Jurnal STEI Ekonomi, 29(02), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.36406/jemi.v29i2.322
Sayuti. (2021). The Implementation of Carrot and Stick Policy in Developing Cooperation. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 24(1), 1–9.
Silalahi, N. A. (2022). Pembentukan Perangkat Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha Sebagai Strategi Untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha. Jurnal Persaingan Usaha, 2(1), 30–42.
Sutherland, E. (2023). Competition Compliance And Counselling. eversheds-sutherland. https://www.eversheds-sutherland.com/global/en/what/practices/anti-trust-competition-eu-trade/competition-compliance-counselling.page
Taylor, P. M. (1999). Competition Law & Compliance. Carswell Legal Pubns.
Thepot, F. (2016). Can Compliance Programmes Contribute to Effective Antitrust Enforcement? Johannes Paha, 195.
Akçay, E. Y., & Kanat, S. (2018). Carrot and Stick Approach in International Relations: An Evaluation Throughout Turkey’s Accession Negotiations With The European Union. Journal of Süleyman Demirel University Institute of Social Sciences, 31, 1–22.
Brusati, I. (2023). Change Management Consolidation: Why The Carrot and Stick Approach Does Not Work. isabellabrusati. http://isabellabrusati.com/new-podcast-change-managementconsolidation-why-the-carrot-and-stick-approach-does-not-work/
Comission, E. (2022). Compliance. competition-policy. https://competition-policy.ec.europa.eu/antitrust/compliance_en
Concurrences. (2023). Compliance Programme. Concurrences. https://www.concurrences.com/en/dictionary/Compliance-programme
Diaz, L., & Ouden, D. (2021). The carrot, the stick and the speed of ethics adoption: A study on business perceptions of compliance measures. Jurnal: Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society, 6(4), 424–432.
Dumadi, D., Qur’an, N. I., Mulyani, I. D., Maftukhin, & Rahmawati, T. (2020). Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pelayanan Fiskus Dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan Usaha. Journal of Accounting and Finance (JACFIN), 2(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.46772/jacfin.v1i01.307
Efendi, B. (2020). Pengawasan dan Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Bisnis Digital (e-commerce) oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat. Syiah Kuala Law Journal, 4(1), 31–32.
Gachter, S. (2012). Carrot or stick? Macmillan Publishers Limited, 483.
Hasan, F., Zubaedah, R., & Apriani, R. (2020). Penyelesaian Perkara Persaingan Usaha Berdasarkan Sikap Inisiatif Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha. Singaperbangsa Law Review (SILREV), 1(1), 105–126.
Hayati, A. N. (2021). Analisis Tantangan Dan Penegakan Hukum Persaingan Usaha Pada Sektor E-Commerce Di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 21(1), 113.
Heriani, F. N. (2022). KPPU Keluarkan Program Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha. Hukumonline. https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/kppu-keluarkan-program-kepatuhan-persaingan-usaha-lt624fe6c9031b2/
Herrnstein, R. J. (1969). Method and Theory in the Study of Avoidance. Psychological Review, 76(1), 49–69.
Indonesia. (2022). Pasal 6 Peraturan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Program Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha. Sekretariat Negara.
Indonesia. (2022). Peraturan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Program Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha. Sekretariat Negara.
Jdsupra. (2023). Indonesia: Competition Compliance Program. jdsupra. https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/indonesia-competition-compliance-program-8675134/
Lachnit, E. (2014). Compliance Programmes in Competition Law: Improving the Approach of Competition Authorities. Utrecht Law Review, 10(5), 31–50.
Lawyers, H. (2022). Competition Compliance Program. dentons.hprplawyers. https://dentons.hprplawyers.com/en/insights/articles/2022/july/14/competition-compliance-program
Martinez, V. R. (2020). Complex Compliance Investigations. Columbia Law Review, 120(2), 255.
Muliyawan. (2023). Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat dalam Tinjauan Hukum. pn-palopo. https://www.pn-palopo.go.id/30-berita/artikel/222-persaingan-usaha-tidak-sehat-dalam-tinjauan-hukum#:~:text=Secara garis besar jenis persaingan,%2C dan (4) Monopoli
Mulyani, S. D., Siagian, V., Darasih, R., Sabur, M., Fitria, G. N., Maharani, N., Salsabila, A., & Wardhani, A. P. (2023). Kunci Keberhasilan Wirausaha Umkm Menghadapi Persaingan Usaha Melalui Kepatuhan Kewajiban Perpajakan. Jurnal Abdikaryasakti, 3(1), 87–112.
Nugroho, A. (2021). Urgensi Pengaturan Private Enforcement Dalam Konteks Persaingan Usaha Di Indonesia. Dharmasisya, 1(3), 1143–1152.
Nurlika, M., & Hanifuddin, I. (2021). Monopoli Serta Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat Menurut UU No.5 Tahun 1999 dan Hukum Ekonomi Islam. Jurnal Eksyar (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah), 8(2), 318–339.
OECD. (2012). Policy roundtables promoting competition compliance with competition law. 13. https://www.oecd.org/competition/roundtables.htm
Petrovic, J. (2007). Stick And Carrot: All You Wanted To Know About The Policy of Conditionality But Didn’t Dare To Ask. Western Balkan Security Observer, 54–61.
Prananingtyas, P., & Irawati. (2017). Analisa Yuridis Pelaksanaan Program Competition Compliance (Program Kepatuhan) oleh Para Pelaku Usaha Berdasarkan Hukum Persaingan Usaha Indonesia. 44.
Ristaniemi, M. (2020). Rewarding Competition Compliance – Its Societal Value and How Policy Alignment Can Help. Finnish Business Law Journal.
Saprudin, S., Wujarso, R., & Napitupulu, R. D. (2020). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan Dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Di Jakarta. Jurnal STEI Ekonomi, 29(02), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.36406/jemi.v29i2.322
Sayuti. (2021). The Implementation of Carrot and Stick Policy in Developing Cooperation. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 24(1), 1–9.
Silalahi, N. A. (2022). Pembentukan Perangkat Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha Sebagai Strategi Untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Persaingan Usaha. Jurnal Persaingan Usaha, 2(1), 30–42.
Sutherland, E. (2023). Competition Compliance And Counselling. eversheds-sutherland. https://www.eversheds-sutherland.com/global/en/what/practices/anti-trust-competition-eu-trade/competition-compliance-counselling.page
Taylor, P. M. (1999). Competition Law & Compliance. Carswell Legal Pubns.
Thepot, F. (2016). Can Compliance Programmes Contribute to Effective Antitrust Enforcement? Johannes Paha, 195.