Keabsahan Tanda Tangan Elektronik oleh Notaris
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research examines legal studies related to the validity of electronic signatures by Notaries in Indonesia. A notary is a public official who is responsible for making a deed. If in carrying out their profession it is proven that they have committed mistakes and misuse, the notary will be subject to sanctions, both civil, administrative and criminal sanctions.The research method used is normative juridical study, namely research studies originating from legal sources such as laws and regulations, and expert opinion to research studies related to the title chosen by the researcher. The result of this research is that it is known that as a public official, a notary has a position in making authentic deeds. The rapid development of information technology has affected the legal profession, one of which is the notary profession. The influence on the notary profession can be seen with the concept of a cyber notary. Electronic signatures already have provisions in the ITE Law. This is reinforced by UUJN-P Article 15 paragraph 3 which gives authority to certify electronic transactions. However, it is continued in Article 16 paragraph 1 which states that at the time of signing this, the notary must be physically present. This makes the notary's signature electronically receive recognition from the law, it's just that no law regulates it specifically and in detail.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak cipta :
Penulis yang mempublikasikan manuskripnya di jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
- Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
- Penulis mengakui bahwa UNES Law Review berhak menjadi yang pertama menerbitkan dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0) .
- Penulis dapat mengirimkan artikel secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-eksklusif manuskrip yang telah diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini ke versi lain (misalnya, dikirim ke repositori institusi penulis, publikasi ke dalam buku, dll.), dengan mengakui bahwa manuskrip telah diterbitkan pertama kali di Jurnal UNES Law Review.
References
Agustin, Ika Yuli, and Ghansham Anand, ‘Proposing Notaries’ Deed Digitalization in Indonesia: A Legal Perspective’, Lentera Hukum, 8.1 (2021), 49
Agustini, Putu Ayuk Sapta, I Nyoman Putu Budiartha, and Ida Bagus Agung Putra Santika, ‘Authenticity of Declared Notary Activities By Using the Photo Document Minuta Signing of Asset’, NOTARIIL Jurnal Kenotariatan, 6.1 (2021), 46–52
Alincia, Devi, and Tundjung Herning Sitabuana, ‘Urgency of Law Amendment as Foundation of The Implementation of Cyber Notary’, Law Reform, 17.2 (2021), 214–31
Ardiansyah, Sigit, Abdul Hakim, Maya Jannah, and Risdalina Siregar, ‘Legal Aspects Regarding the Validity of Electronic Signatures ( DIGITAL SIGNATURE ) as Evidence of Electronic’, Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5.2 (2022), 13170–76
Azhari, Rahmito, Wahyu Ramadhani, and Teuku Okta Randa, ‘Juridical Review of Electronic Signature Implementation of Duties of Notary Offices in Contracting in Agreements in The COVID-19’, Syiah Kuala Law Journal, 5.1 (2021), 26–40
Budianto, Agus, Shinta Pangesti, Debora Pasaribu, and Stephanie Faustina, ‘Barcoding Digital Signature Authencity Sebagai Alat Bukti Perkara Pidana’, Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 5.2 (2021), 255–74
Dewi, Retno Catur Kusuma, ‘Comparison of Legal System Related to Implementation of Cyber Notary in Indonesia With Common Law And Civil Law System’, Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Bonum Commune, 3.Nurita 2012 (2020), 11–22
Hudzaifah, Husnul, ‘Keabsahan Tanda Tangan Elektronik Dalam Pembuktian Hukum Acara Perdata Indonesia’, E-Jurnal Katalogis, 3.5 (2015), 194–204
Iryadi, Irfan, Teuku Syahrul Ansari, Jumadil Saputra, Teuku Afrizal, and Ahmad Syauqi Thirafi, ‘The Role of Jurisprudence as Form of Legal Prescriptions: A Case Study of Notaries in Indonesia’, WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development, 17.February (2021), 75–80
Iskhak, Irfan, and Aryani Witasari, ‘Roles and Responsibilities of Notary in Deed Making Agreement on Sale and Purchase Agreement When the Parties Dispute’, Jurnal Akta, 6.2 (2019), 247
Kumara Putra, Fani Martiawan, ‘Characteristics of Notary Deeds for Transactions Through Electronic Media’, Norma, 17.3 (2021), 1
Lubis, Ikhsan, Tarsisius Murwadji, Sunarmi Sunarmi, and Detania Sukarja, ‘Cyber Notary as A Mean of Indonesian Economic Law Development’, Sriwijaya Law Review, 7.1 (2023), 62
Maharani, Tanty, Lalu Parman, and Lalu Muhammad Hayanul Haq, ‘Cyber Notary System in the Order of Norms in Indonesia and Australia (Comparative Study in Notary Service Improvement Strategies)’, International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 7.05 (2019), 32–40
Nabila, Kholida, Muhammad Sofyan Pulungan, and Isyana Wisnuwardhani Sadjarwo, ‘Court Decision to Replace the Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land in the Agreement and Switch of Cessie Rights’, Substantive Justice International Journal of Law, 4.2 (2021), 134
Pramono, Ardhiya Ega, Azharuddin, Heriyanti, Willy Tanjaya, and Elvira Fitriyani Pakpahan, ‘Responsibility of Notary for Unlawful Action in Annulment of Selling Authority’, International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 24.3 (2021), 201–5
Rafiqi, and Marsella, ‘Legal Satisfaction of Electronic Authentic Diction Made Notary in Facing Industrial Revolution 4.0’, Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences, 3.1 (2020), 328–33
Ratnasari, N. Dewi, Akhmad Khisni, and Amin Purnawan, ‘Legal Analysis of Notary Deals Buy & Sale Binding Agreement (PPJB)’, Sultan Agung Notary Law Review, 3.4 (2022), 1481
Saptomo, Prof. Dr. Ade, and Dr. B. F. Sihombing, ‘Certificate of Land Rights in the Legal Philosophy of Notary’, International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 8.12 (2020), 297–309
Setiadi, Wahyu Tantra, and I Nyoman Bagiastra, ‘Keabsahan Tanda Tangan Pada Akta Autentik Secara Elektronik Ditinjau Dari Cyber Notary’, Jurnla Hukum Kenotarian, 4.2 (2021), 481–92
Sihombing, Lyta Berthalina, ‘Keabsahan Tanda Tangan Elektronik Dalam Akta Notaris’, Jurnal Education and Development, 8,.No. 1 (2020), Hal. 134
Soedagoeng, Gembongseto Hendro, Gunarto, and Habib Adjie, ‘Limitation Period Responsibility of the Notary Based on Justice Values’, International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 14.4 (2017), 202–9
Tan, David, ‘Cyber-Notaries From a Contemporary Legal Perspective: A Paradox in Indonesian Laws and the Marginal Compromises To Find Equilibrium’, Indonesia Law Review, 10.2 (2020)